Newspapers Source Plus (90149360). 1 The New Encyclopedia Britannica, s.v. [4] Constitution of the United States of America. If there is more than one author, list the … “Title of the Page.” Credit to the organization who published this page. Jackson, Don. “Inaugural Address.” Speech, January 20, 1965. For example, you might want to add a name of a speaker, or a relevant historical date during a particular video clip or still image. your project, this task will be messy, confusing, and complicated. New York: Modern Library, 2001. As you complete your research, you should sort your research into primary and secondary sources. Lange, Dorothea. A chapter or article published in a larger book or anthology: Bibliography: Harris, Cole. At the end of the documentary, you must include a list of relevant audio and visual sources that you included in your documentary. Paraphrasing is when you use your own words to convey someone else’s ideas. When this is the case, the beauty of sites like Vimeo and YouTube is that anyone can post to them. “Title of the Posted Video.” Video file, length of the video file. Do not exaggerate the context, it should be short and simple. Directed by Name of Director. First, an annotated bibliography tells the reader how many sources you used and the quality and range of sources used in your research. Ronald Reagan Library, Simi Valley, CA. More than five million NHD “France in North America.” In North America: The Historical Geography of a Changing Continent, edited by Robert D. Mitchell and Paul A. Groves, 65-92. If you view the actual newspaper or magazine, cite the article as a newspaper or magazine article. 1 Robert Brent Topin, “Hollywood's D-Day From the Perspective of the 1960s and the 1990s: The Longest Day and Saving Private Ryan,” Film & History 36, no. For other topics, such as those in ancient history or non-U.S. history, far fewer sources may be available. Miller Center for Public Affairs, University of Virginia. “Big Fuss Over a Small Deal.” Time Magazine, December 9, 2013, 29. http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,2158654,00.html. The Number of Pages. stands for the Latin term sub verbo which means “under the word.” I am citing my encyclopedia, and telling you which entry I used to find my information, Audio recording of a speech or public statement (on the Internet). of their non-NHD peers. It is fine to build your project off the research of others, but you need to give credit to the original author of the document or creator of the artifact. Under this heading, you’ll list everything you’ve used in the paper. Sample Annotated Bibliography. http://history.army.mil/html/books/007/7-5-1/index.html. Note: You will not always have a listed author. where they are using the skills they Title of Map. *For more information on conducting interviews please visit our Guidelines for Conducting Interviews for NHD Projects resource. It will do it automatically, and if you insert one into the middle of the paper, it will automatically renumber it for you. Title of the Book. DVD. ]: Twelfth Army Group, 1944. Include full citations (not just URLs) so that the judges know what you found on a particular website. 1942 - Evacuees of Japanese Descent being Inoculated as they Registered for Evacuation, and Assignment, Later, to War Relocation Authority Centers for the Duration of the War. This access allows use of NoodleTools for the purpose of National History Day projects. 2 Kurland and Lerner, The Founders’ Constitution, 85. Name of the website. Ballek, Barry J. 1 Alex Kershaw, The Bedford Boys: One American Town’s Ultimate D-Day Sacrifice (Cambridge: Da Capo Press, 2003), 42-45. [3] “Liner Lusitania Sunk by German Submarine Fleet Rushes to Aid,” Washington Times, May 7, 1915. MasterFILE Main Edition (92663027). For complete definitions of primary and secondary sources, as well a complete set of the Contest Rules, go to nhd.org/rules. Klingaman, William K., and Nicholas P. Klingaman. 1 Harry S. Truman, “First Speech to Congress,” speech, April 16, 1945, audio file, 18:13, Miller Center for Public Affairs, University of Virginia, http://millercenter.org/president/speeches/detail/3339. … 1942 - Evacuees of Japanese Descent being Inoculated as they Registered for Evacuation, and Assignment, Later, to War Relocation Authority Centers for the Duration of the War. Name of site or organization publishing the image. Last name, first name of person interviewed. There are times when you would want to make a reference to a source, especially when you are referencing primary source material. An annotated bibliography is a bibliography with a short note by the author explaining the significance of the source. BibMe Free Bibliography & Citation Maker - MLA, APA, Chicago, Harvard 4 (Fall 1992): 679-696. http://www.jstor.org/stable/27551031. City of production company: Company who produced the documentary, year this DVD was released. American Presidency Project, University of California, Santa Barbara. DVD. When you are creating a performance or a documentary, you do not need to actively credit sources during your presentation, because it would disrupt the flow of your performance. Contact your local public library to borrow these and other titles on Florida's history. Publishing City: Publishing Company, year of publication. Since it is saved on a server, you do not have to worry about a water bottle exploding in your backpack and your notes getting soaked—the materials are always there when you log into the computer or via your tablet. Divide your Annotated Bibliography into two sections, labeled "Primary Sources" and "Secondary Sources." 1 David M. Kennedy, Lizabeth Cohen, and Thomas Bailey, The American Pageant: A History of the American People (Boston: Wadsworth, 2010), 642. Video file, length of the video file. Numbers(includes the use of num… Magazine article (on the Internet or a magazine site). Video file, 13:45. Accessed January 3, 2013. http://avalon.law.yale.edu/medieval/magframe.asp. Be aware of who is posting the content. Reserve a page at the end of the paper for the bibliography. This is great, but that information still needs to be credited. “When the Ends Justify the Means: Thomas Jefferson and the Louisiana Purchase.” Presidential Studies Quarterly 22, no. If you have a quote that is more than two lines across the page, then it should be converted to a block quote. Note: An accession number is a unique ID number for an article in a database. 2 (2012): 25. For some topics, such as the Civil War or many twentieth century U.S. history topics, there are many sources available to you. Artist / Photographer last name, first name (if known). A Brief History of the Steinbeck Bibliography Project. 4 (1992): 680. http://www.jstor.org/stable/27551031. If my paper about Theodore Roosevelt and his foreign policy regarding Germany contains the text: Roosevelt “has seen the crisis coming for eleven months.”[1] He feared that Germany might invade Venezuela if they did not pay off their debts. http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/2002719511/. The Year without Summer Darkened the World and Changed History. Oral History in Community History Projects; Family History; Procedures and Methodology: Basic. Name of organization that owns the papers, Location of the library, state abbreviation. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987. http://press-pubs.uchicago.edu/founders/. Visit Citing Sources to learn how. It does not make it a better or a worse source—it just communicates your research process more clearly. They should always have a footnote at the end attributing the source. Library of Congress. “Big Fuss Over a Small Deal.” Time, December 9, 2013, 29. http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,2158654,00.html. BBIH is a subscription service and is available remotely via … Kennedy, David M., Lizabeth Cohen, and Thomas Bailey. 1 “Magna Carta,” The Avalon Project, Yale Law School, last modified 2008, accessed January 3, 2013, http://avalon.law.yale.edu/medieval/magframe.asp. 1 Don Jackson, “Dachau,” video file, 50:37, The National World War II Museum, 2013. http://ww2online.org/view/don-jackson/segment-5. A Bibliography is a list of sources used by candidates in their research work. But what if I only want to use part of a quotation? Sample Annotated Bibliography in APA Style. Most historians use footnotes when they write a paper, article, or book. Harris, Jim. NoodleTools will provide you with a full and shortened footnote for each source. The sample citations are web-based so that they can be updated more frequently than any print resource could. All titles are available at the State Library of Florida. passing or exemplary marks 2012 ed. “Big Fuss Over a Small Deal.” Time, December 9, 2013, 29. “The steamer Lusitania…was either torpedoed or blown up by an infernal machine while off Old Head of Kinsale at 2:33 this afternoon.”. Just like you need to tell us which book your quote came from in the library, you also need to tell us which website made this image available to you. Block quotes are single-spaced, tabbed on one half inch from the left side of the page, and do not need quotation marks around them. “Article Title.” Newspaper Title, Date the paper was published. May 1, 2012. An annotation normally should be no more than two or three sentences long. There are times when a quote is exactly what you need. Paragraphs 8. Author last name, first name. No, please don’t. digest, analyze, and Publishing City: Publishing Company, year of publication. A block quote should look like this: The Constitution of the United States defined the weakness of the Articles of Confederation in the one-sentence preamble, We the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.[4]. Note about secondary sources that included primary material Be aware of who is posting. Font and Font Size 12. Saying that you got your picture from Google is like saying that you got your quote from a library. If I chose to use this quote, then I would expect to find a citation that would show where this text came from (I might have found it in a book, on a website, or in an article) and where I might go if I wanted the full text of what Alice Paul had to say in 1921. You will find it easier to prepare your final bibliography if you keep track of each book, encyclopedia, or article you use as you are reading and taking notes. Note to teachers: This guide is designed to condense the key elements of the Chicago Manual of Style to a format that can be understood by middle and high school students. 1 Fareed Zakaraia, “Big Fuss Over a Small Deal,” Time Magazine December 9, 2013, 29, http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,2158654,00.html. alphabetical order by the first word of the citation (excluding “A,” “An,” and “The”). Map. Paper choice 4. When writing an NHD paper, you have two options on how to cite your sources. Format background 2. 1 “Liner Lusitania Sunk by German Submarine Fleet Rushes to Aid,” Washington Times, May 7, 1915. This is called paraphrasing: when you take the ideas that you learned from a source but put them in your own words. When you use other people's material in exhibits or websites, you DO need to credit your sources, and brief source credits do NOT count toward your word count. Gadoua, Renee K. “The Suffrage Message.” Syracuse New Times, August 21, 2013. Kirkpatrick, David and Mavy El Sheikh. Date of Publication. “Big Fuss Over a Small Deal.” Time, December 9, 2013, 29. Please see the explanation in the NHD Contest Rule Book (page 10) on how to classify primary sources found in secondary material. help students and teachers influence Photograph. Please note that this kind of quote should be used very infrequently, but it can be effective. Title of the Book. number of journal (date of publication): page number(s) of the article. A bibliography is a list of the sources you used to get information for your report. When conducting a science fair project, it is important that you keep track of all the sources you use in your research.This includes books, magazines, journals, and Web sites. A bibliography, the product of the practice of bibliography, is a systematic list of books and other works such as journal articles. MLA heading format & Title page instructions 5. **Note: s.v. Using the same article as above, if I wanted to combine two sections of the quote, I would use an ellipse, which is three periods in a row. There is no need to stop to verbally cite sources—if the judges have any questions, they can address that in the interview at the end of your performance. “Article Title.” Journal Title volume of journal, no. But, if you use a computer, then publication names should be in italics as they are below. A chapter or article published in a larger book or anthology: 1 Cole Harris, “France in North America,” in North America: The Historical Geography of a Changing Continent, ed. The Veterans History Project (VHP) is part of the Library's American Folklife Center. 1 Brown v. Board of Education, 347 U.S. 483, 1 (1954). New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2013. Search over 2,500 articles, chapters, and books on the history of media and communication research. In fact, this is plagiarism. You can find the “insert footnote” button in the reference section of the menu. How do you do that? The NoodleTools online platform helps students to generate accurate bibliographies in accordance with NHD rules, evaluate sources, create and organize notecards, and archive copies of sources. ([England? *For more information about conducting interviews please visit our Guidelines for Conducting Interviews for NHD Projects resource. 1 “How World War II Bomber Crews Worked,” video file, 1:31:36, YouTube, posted by HISTORY Channel, December 28, 2013, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0sTB2J0RTkg. If you write a bibliography by hand, you should still underline the names of publications. Last modified date. Year of original release. URL. [England? Either is appropriate, but choose one way and be consistent with that method. support NHD’s mission to provide 2013. http://ww2online.org/view/don-jackson/segment-5. 2 Harris, “France in North America,” in North America, 69-70. URL where the article can be accessed. 1 Lyndon B. Johnson, “First Inaugural Address,” speech, January 20, 1965, video file, 13:45, American Presidency Project, University of California, Santa Barbara, http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/youtubeclip.php?clipid=26985&admin=36. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.gmd/g5701s.ict21003. http://millercenter.org/president/speeches/detail/3339. Author Name. OK, so I found a written document, but it contains a spelling or grammatical error from the original author. The National World War II Museum. As you can see in footnote 2 below, I just need to include a shortened footnote with the author’s last name, the title of the book, and the page number or page range where I found my information. compared to 61% of All source citations are tabbed 1/2 inch (one tab) after the first line. 1 Fareed Zakaraia, “Big Fuss Over a Small Deal,” Time, December 9, 2013, 29. Let’s use the Lusitania article as an example. Author last name, first name. NOTE: There are three ways in which to access newspapers and magazine articles. Type of image. You should use the author’s full last name and then their first and middle (if available) initials. Reagan, Ronald. Annotated Bibliography. “Title of the Speech.” Speech, Date the speech was given. Title of photograph or image. Miller Center for Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Remember, quality sources that you use well are more impressive than a large quantity of sources that you barely touched. The footnote tells us the author, the title of the book, the basic publishing information, as well as the page (or range of pages) where my quote can be found. Video from a user- contributed or user-generated web source. Recognized organizations (like the HISTORY® Channel or the National Archives) who post videos that are more reputable than those posted by an individual user. “Hollywood's D-Day From the Perspective of the 1960s and the 1990s: The Longest Day and Saving Private Ryan.” Film & History 36, no. 2Ballek, “When the Ends Justify the Means,” 685-687. An entry in an enumerative bibliography provides the core elements of a text resource including a title, the creator (s), publication date and place of publication. A chapter or article published in a larger book or anthology. “Name of the document.” Name of the collection of papers. 1 Jim Harris, telephone interview by the author, May 1, 2012. Kurland, Philip B., and Ralph Lerner. Let’s use the Lusitania article as an example. More than five million NHD Name of site or organization publishing the image. Currently, the NHD Contest Rule Book allow citations in Chicago or MLA Style, but this resource focuses on Chicago Style. [1] Edmund Morris, Theodore Rex (New York: Modern Library, 2001), 177. The American Pageant: A History of the American People. “When the Ends Justify the Means: Thomas Jefferson and the Louisiana Purchase.” Presidential Studies Quarterly 22, no. Often you find that a series of sentences (or even an entire paragraph) is based on content from a single source. © 2018 | National History Day | 4511 Knox Road, Suite 205 | College Park, MD 20740 | (301) 314-9739, Send Email | Privacy Policy | Shop Policy, of NHD students could “Article Title.” Journal the article was published in volume of journal, no. After the quote, continue typing using double-spacing. Enumerative bibliographies are based on a unifying principle such as creator, subject, date, topic or other characteristic. So the above points discussed are mainly the bibliography for history project of class 9. What if there is a quotation inside of a document? Spacing 11. Lange, Dorothea. 1 A Distant Shore: African Americans of D-Day, directed by Douglas T. Cohen (2007; New York: A&E Home Video, 2010), DVD. Put this title in the top center of your first page. To cite a book, I need five key elements: If I am doing this on my own, I would list it like this: Morris, Edmund. “How World War II Bomber Crews Worked.” Video file, 1:31:36. Newspaper article (in a print newspaper): Author last name, first name. “Liner Lusitania Sunk by German Submarine Fleet Rushes to Aid.” Washington Times, May 7, 1915. http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84026749/1915-05-07/ed-1/seq-1/. How to Write a Bibliography For a Science Fair Project . Boston: Wadsworth, 2010. Washington Times. A third option is the access through the internet or a news site directly. Please note that Google and other search engines are NOT viable sources. synthesize information, 1 Ronald Reagan, “Farewell Address to the Nation, January 11, 1989,” Ronald Reagan Papers, Ronald Reagan Library, Simi Valley, CA. Bibliography This section contains a list of books and articles relevant both to this project and to those interested in historiography in general. You use quotation marks to cite what you got from the newspaper article, and single quotes to show the quote within the quote. Project Title – Blood For Bananas: United Fruit’s Central American Empire. Accessed date you accessed the site. Spanning from WWI to the current conflicts, you can see and hear these first-hand accounts at loc.gov/vets. Whenever you are writing history in any form, you need to make decisions. The Founders’ Constitution. Big History Project. Teacher mentors can view student work in progress and provide real-time feedback. MyBib is a free bibliography and citation generator that makes accurate citations for you to copy straight into your academic assignments and papers. A book published electronically (called an e-book): Author last name, first name. It would be relevant to mention in a performance, “I wrote a letter to King George demanding that my grievances be addressed….” A judge would then expect to find a letter or a series of letters that you found in your research and cited in your bibliography. Realize that there are a lot of videos that are edited to fit the point of view of the person posting them, and they may or may not be accurate, faithful to the original, or complete. 1 David M. Kennedy, Lizabeth Cohen, and Thomas Bailey, The American Pageant: A History of the American People (Boston: Wadsworth, 2010), 642. To give you more relevance/buy in, you are allowed to do any individual over the course of our studies this year or pick from … April 1942. Author 1 last name, first name, and Author 2 first and last name. Zakaria, Fareed. Newspaper article (on the Internet or a news site): Author last name, first name. Map. If you’re a student, academic, or teacher, and you’re tired of the other bibliography and citation tools out there, then you’re going to love MyBib. high-quality educational programs that Abbreviations 14. Example: It was made clear to the world what happened. It is perfectly appropriate to write in your paper that: The purpose of the annotation is to inform the reader of the relevance, accuracy, and quality of … in writing, compared to 62% Title of the Publication. the future through discover of the past. A Distant Shore: African Americans of D-Day. You may add tags to the bottom of the screen to help an image or video clip make sense. Not all databases have this number. It is easy to forget sources, mix up one, See Examples of Bibliography Entries & Footnotes, In each section, entries should be alphabetized by the first word excluding “A,” “An,” and “The.”. 1 David Kirkpatrick and Mavy El Sheikh, “In Egypt, a Chasm Grows between Young and Old,” New York Times, February 17, 2014. [June 8, 1944], HQ Twelfth Army Group Situation Map. “Magna Carta.” Avalon Project, Yale Law School. It's an essential resource for research and teaching. high-quality educational programs that Second, the annotation informs the reader how you used your sources and why they were valuable to understanding your topic. Complete Guide for Writing a Bibliography for Project: The bibliography should briefly reflect the content:. An important element of writing in history and the social sciences is listing the sources of information used in the research. digest, analyze, and “Article Title.” Newspaper Title, Date the paper was published. Punctuation 13. Author last name, first name. Note: Remember that you need to sort the sources into primary and secondary sources, and put them in alphabetical order by the first word of the citation (excluding “A,” “An,” and “The”). [1] See Morris, chapters 21 and 22, for more on Theodore Roosevelt's first administration (1901-1904). compared to 61% of The bibliography appears at the end. “Title of the Speech.” Speech, Date the speech was given. Name of site or organization publishing the video. It is easy to forget sources, mix up one source with another, and make simple mistakes. URL of the video file. City of publication: Person/group who created the map, year published. The more good sources you have, the better, but do not pad your bibliography. Audio file, 18:13. Harris, Jim. Gadoua, Renee K. “The Suffrage Message.” Syracuse New Times, August 21, 2013. Speaker last name, first name. http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,2158654,00.html, http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84026749/1915-05-07/ed-1/seq-1/, http://avalon.law.yale.edu/medieval/magframe.asp, Guidelines for Conducting Interviews for NHD Projects, http://millercenter.org/president/speeches/detail/3339, http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/youtubeclip.php?clipid=26985&admin=36, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0sTB2J0RTkg, http://ww2online.org/view/don-jackson/segment-5, http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/2002719511/, http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.gmd/g5701s.ict21003. When this is the case, use a quotation. Assume that later in my paper I write the sentence: Roosevelt knew that he had to take a strong stand and argued for “crude force” to keep the Germans out of Latin America.[2]. 1 Dorothea Lange, San Francisco, Calif., Apr. A bibliography is an alphabetized list of sources that have been used to compile data, typically in an article, essay, or research paper. URL. Skype interview by the author. Each citation is followed by a brief (usually about 150 words) descriptive and evaluative paragraph, the annotation. Quotations 9. These are the sources and citations used to research 'Big History' Assignment One. As separate works, they may be in bound volumes or computerised bibliographic databases. Let’s say that I am researching the Panama Canal, and I found Edmund Morris’ book about President Theodore Roosevelt called Theodore Rex. help students and teachers influence The Place of Publication of Book/Journals. “Bismarck, Otto von”. Simply put, if you wait until the end of your project, this task will be messy, confusing, and complicated. 2007. 1 [June 8, 1944], HQ Twelfth Army Group Situation Map, map. Option two is to use NoodleTools or other online bibliography generators, to create a polished, accurate annotated bibliography and also keep track in note cards of the quotes and paraphrases and where you found them in your sources. Directed by Douglas T. Cohen. 2. As a general rule, you only want to quote when the quotation is perfect. “Dachau.” Video file, 50:37. Zakaria, Fareed. A fishing fleet was called to help rescue as many passengers as possible in the North Atlantic.[3]. http://millercenter.org/president/speeches/detail/3339. Quick guidelines 3. Your list should be titled “Annotated Bibliography.” Not "Bibliography," not "Works Cited". 1 Fareed Zakaraia, “Big Fuss Over a Small Deal,” Time, December 9, 2013, 29, MasterFILE Main Edition (92663027). where they are using the skills they Just cite once, at the end of the paragraph. James Hoopes, Oral History: An Introduction for Students (Chapel Hill, North Carolina: University of North Carolina Press, 1979): A basic guide on how to prepare for and conduct an oral history Newspapers Source Plus (90149360). It provides evidence of the many hours that you spent doing research in libraries, archives, classrooms, and on the internet. Let us start by citing a simple source together. When it does, use [sic]. Harris, Cole. 2. them, but it was not typical to credit them to an author the way that we do today. 2 (2012): 25. An annotated bibliography is a list of citations to books, articles, and documents. When you find a collection of photographs that you want to use, you only need to cite them once, as a group. DVD. Publishing City: Publishing Company, year of publication. [England? “Article Title.” Magazine Name, Date of publication, page number(s) where the article can be found. A bibliography is a complete list of resources you used to create a school project. Most of the time you can. Brown v. Board of Education, 347 U.S. 483 (1954). Every subsequent time you footnote: 2 Kennedy, Cohen, and Bailey, The American Pageant, 744. 1 Renee Gadoua, “The Suffrage Message,” Syracuse New Times, August 21, 2013. 2“Magna Carta,” The Avalon Project, Yale Law School. Your tax deductible donation will help When that happens, signal to your reader that the following information came from a certain source and then cite it once at the end of the last sentence. “Otto von Bismarck.” In The New Encyclopedia Britannica. Audio file, 18:13. Creator last name, first name. Example: In his speech to Congress on December 8, 1941, President Franklin Roosevelt declared to the American people that “the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan.”. 2 Kennedy, Cohen, and Bailey, The American Pageant, 744. This biography of Theodore Roosevelt helped me understand the way in which Philippe Bunau Varilla was able to get President Roosevelt to recognize the revolutionary government of Panama. Note: Many older or historic newspaper articles do not have listed authors. Type of media (map, graph, chart). “Big Fuss Over a Small Deal.” Time, December 9, 2013, 29. You are NOT required to cite images or video clips as they appear on the screen. Date published online. If you need step-by-step directions, just go to the help menu and type in “insert footnotes.”. Zakaria, Fareed. One way is to go directly to the source and read the article in. learned through NHD. San Francisco, Calif., Apr. 2 The New Encyclopedia Britannica, s.v. Despite the varying terms, the difference between a bibliography, an annotated bibliography and a works cited page is simple. Bibliography for history project class 9:-A list of the books referred to in a scholarly work, Typically printed as an appendix.. We can also mention that source from where we have collected the idea of project (like internet links, book,parent, teacher, scholar, classmate etc.).. Name of organization or site publishing this speech. 2. Video from a user-contributed or user-generated web source.