Older stems are hollow with brownish bark that peels in long strips. Scientific names Common names Caprifolium chinense S.Watson ex Loudon Honeysuckle (Engl.) Origin: Japan Ecological Threat: Forms dense stands in natural habi-tats and alters soil PH, nitrogen levels, and biological activity in the soil. Scientific Name Synonyms. Japanese Honeysuckle, Golden and Silver Honeysuckle. It is commonly found along roadsides, forest edges, and in abandoned fields as it quickly invades natural areas after disturbances such as logging, floods, or … Japanese honeysuckle, an ornamental plant, is a hardy, low-climbing or trailing shrub, up to 5 meters or more in length. Scientific Name Synonyms. Family Caprifoliaceae Scientific Name Lonicera japonica ← → Other Common Names: Chinese honeysuckle. 1 2 3. Japanese honeysuckle Scientific name: Lonicera japonica This hardy perennial plant has white flowers and dark-green leaves. [5] It proliferates using both sexual and vegetative reproduction, producing seeds that are spread by animals and expanding locally via rhizomes. It is a twining vine able to climb up to 10 m high or more in trees, with opposite, simple oval leaves 3–8 cm long and 2–3 cm broad. Ecology: Japanese Honeysuckle is a common invasive plant in the Southeast. [5] Browsing by herbivores may limit its growth, but is unlikely to fully eliminate it. [5] The flowers are double-tongued, opening white and fading to yellow, and sweetly vanilla scented. Scientific Name: Ligustrum japonicum, Ligustrum sinense, Ligustrum vulgare . Caprifolium roseum Lam. These sprawling vines may form extensive cover over existing vegetation, which ultimately will be choked out by the dense canopies formed by Japanese honeysuckle. Plant Control: Unless it is a large infestation, vines in the home landscape (on fences or arbors) can be cut back to ground level in late summer and the cut ends treated with undiluted glyphosate concentrate (53.8% preferable but 41% okay). Lonicera involucrata – bearberry honeysuckle Lonicera japonica – Japanese honeysuckle Lonicera jilongensis Lonicera kansuensis Lonicera kawakamii Lonicera korolkowii – blueleaf honeysuckle Lonicera lanceolata Lonicera ligustrina Lonicera litangensis Lonicera longiflora Lonicera longituba Lonicera maackii – Amur honeysuckle Lonicera macrantha Wats.) Lonicera japonica is a woody perennial, evergreen to semi-evergreen vine that can be found either trailing or climbing to over 80 ft. (24 m) in length. repens[12] has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. [16] In Korean, it is called geumeunhwa. [5] It prefers to invade areas that have been disturbed, such as roadsides or floodplains. The scientific name for the Japanese Honeysuckle is Lonicera Japonica. Habit . Leaves have smooth margins, predominately, but some young leaves are lobed. Genus: Lonicera. Identification: Privets are evergreen shrubs that may reach 30 feet in height. Leaves. The genus name, Lonicera, refers to Adam Lonitzer, a German naturalist, and the species name, japonica, refers to part of it's native range, Japan. Top Answer. Scientific names: Lonicera japonica Thunb. The garden phlox is a native of the United States from New York south to Arkansas that has escaped cultivation and has naturalized in other parts of the country, as well. Scientific names Common names Caprifolium chinense S.Watson ex Loudon Honeysuckle (Engl.) Non-native, imported from Asia as an ornamental, this lovely, fragrant vine is well-established in 38 states, and is listed as a noxious weed in two, plus is banned from cultivation in New Hampshire. [22] Once it has invaded an area, Lonicera japonica grows rapidly and outcompetes native plants for sunlight and nutrients. Origin. Any mention of trade, products, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by North Carolina State University. Scientific Name. This invasive vine colonizes by prolific vine growth and seeds that are spread by birds. 1 General Description. Usually diploid 2n=18, China (Anhui, 安徽省 in Chinese) around 800 meters, Vigorous vine, Corolla white, later yellow-white. The fruit, which is produced in fall,[5] is a black spherical berry 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) diameter containing a few seeds. Other clinical researches also propose that honeysuckle may increase phagocytosis and may also improve neutrophil effects. Type: Broadleaf. Cultivation . It can be cultivated by seed, cuttings, or layering. Wiki User Answered . ; Bush honeysuckle (Diervilla lonicera): This native honeysuckle has elongated capsules for fruit rather than round berries.It also has toothed leaf edges and solid stem centers. It turns blue-black when it is matured. Japanese honeysuckle - Scientific name: ... - Scientific name: Phlox paniculata 'Grenadine Dream' - Bloom period: July to October. Pronunciation: lon-ISS-er-a ja-PON-i-ka. Foliage. Scientific Name. It turns blue-black when it is matured. One interesting characteristic of this tree is that it is deciduous when grown in cold climates and evergreen in warm areas. Lonicera japonica is a twining vine[4] able to climb up to 10 m (33 ft) high or more in trees, with opposite, simple oval leaves 3–8 cm (1.2–3.1 in) long and 2–3 cm (0.79–1.18 in) broad. Japanese honeysuckle Lonicera japonica Thunb. Common Names. If mechanical vine control prior to herbicide application is impractical, you can spray the stand with a 5% glyphosate and surfactant solution in late summer, but note that non-target plants may be at higher risk with this method. Synonyms. It is a hardy shrub with light green leaves or sometimes blue-green. Dum.Cours. Sweet. Lonicera brachypoda Siebold.\ Madre silve (Span.) [17], Japanese honeysuckle has become naturalized in Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Mexico, New Zealand, and much of the US, including Hawaii, as well as a number of Pacific and Caribbean islands. Evergreen to deciduous high climbing woody vine, may trail to 80 ft (24 m). The flowers can also be a significant source of food for deer, rabbits, hummingbirds, and other wildlife. When its stems are young, they are slightly red in color and may be fuzzy. The flowers are fragrant, two-lipped, and are borne in pairs. Leaves are oblong, oblong-ovate, or ovate, 3 to 6 centimeters long, 1.5 to 2.5 centimeters wide, pointed or blunt at the tip, blunt at the base and borne on short petioles. Background. Fragrant, white or pale yellow tubular flowers appear in April to August. Scientific Classification. Family. Flower. Japanese honeysuckle (Engl.) Common Name: Japanese honeysuckle, honeysuckle vine Family Name: Caprifoliaceae - Honeysuckle family Native Range: East Asia NJ Status: Widespread and highly threatening to native plant communities. Small patches can be removed by hand, or using simple digging tools,[23] but all plant parts including roots and rhizomes must be removed to prevent resprouting. Flowers are white but soon becoming pink and later yellow, fragrant, 5 stamens and one pistil. Nintooa japonica (Thunb.) It grows as a tall, deciduous … [5] Due to its suppression of germination in the understory, Lonicera japonica also prevents the regeneration of trees. Sweet. Scientific synonyms. … States Counties Points List Species Info. 2011-11-06 15:07:20 2011-11-06 15:07:20. Since its introduction in 1806, it has spread to Ontario, Puerto Rico, and 38 states. It is a twining vine able to climb up to 10 metres high or more in trees, with opposite, simple oval leaves 3–8 centimetres. Lonicera fauriei H.Lév. Lonicera japonica - Japanese Honeysuckle. Its vines may climb and/or spread along the ground to lengths of 24 m (80 ft). [20] It is listed on the New Zealand National Pest Plant Accord as an unwanted organism. Traditionally, Japanese honeysuckle has been used for over centuries by Asian people as home remedy to conditions like light fever, sore throat, headache and even cough. Habitat: Temperate regions, where it tolerates any soil, although thrives in moist, fertile settings (Blood 2001, Muyt 2001). They were first introduced into the United States in the mid to late 1800s from Europe and Asia for use as ornamentals, wildlife food and cover, and erosion control. Baker. – Japanese honeysuckle Caprifolium Mill., Metalonicera M. Wang & A. G. Gu, Xylosteum Mill., family Caprifoliaceae) includes some 180 species of erect shrubs and twining climbers native to North America (south to Mexico) and Eurasia (south to North Africa, the Himalaya, Java, and the Philippines). Native Introduced Native and Introduced. Foliage Leaves are opposite, pubescent, oval and 1-2.5 in. Fly honeysuckle ( Lonicera canadensis ): This native honeysuckle has many similar characteristics to the non-native varieties but can be easily distinguished by having a solid stem rather than hollow. Wats.) Lonicera japonica. kingdom Plantae - plants » divisio Magnoliophyta - flowering plants » class Rosopsida - eudicots » order Dipsacales » family Caprifoliaceae » genus Lonicera - honeysuckle. Zone: 4 to 10: Sun: Partial shade: Moisture: Dry: Plant Characteristics . Chinese honeysuckle, gold and silver flower, Hall's honeysuckle, honeysuckle, Japanese honeysuckle, woodbine. They … [23], Lonicera japonica contains methyl caffeate, 3,4-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid, methyl 3,4-di-O-caffeoylquinate, protocatechuic acid, methyl chlorogenic acid, and luteolin. This vine can grow to a height of 30’ and a width of 12’. Ren dong (Chin.) [23] Eventually, it will form a dense thicket which prevents other plant species from germinating in that area. Honeysuckle aqueous extract also appears to have anti-inflammatory impacts in animal model of inflammation. Common Name: Japanese honeysuckle, honeysuckle vine Family Name: Caprifoliaceae - Honeysuckle family Native Range: East Asia NJ Status: Widespread and highly threatening to native plant communities. japonica, Caprifolium chinense, Caprifolium japonicum, Caprifolium roseum, Lonicera brachypoda, Lonicera brachypoda var. The shade tolerant vine occurs along field edges, right-of-ways, under dense canopies, and high in canopies. This species is Introduced in the United States. Common name: Japanese Honeysuckle. It will generally only invade forests when the canopy has been opened by logging or fallen trees, as it grows less vigorously in the shade. Nintooa japonica Thunb. The loniceroside saponins relates to honeysuckle powder seem to have anti-inflammatory effects. Scientific name: Lonicera japonica Thunb. Lonicera brachypoda Siebold.\ Madre silve (Span.) Identification of Amur Honeysuckle . Japanese Privet, Chinese Privet, and Common Privet . Lonicera japonica. … Lonicera maackii is the scientific name of Amur Honeysuckle. Common Name: Japanese Honeysuckle Scientific Name: Lonicera japonica Order: Dipsacales Family: Caprifoliaceae Ecology & Description Japanese honeysuckle is one of the most common vines in pine plantations and bottomland forests in the mid-United States. Japanese Honeysuckle, Golden and Silver Honeysuckle. Nintooa japonica (Thunb.) There are three species of Lonicera japonica: This species is often sold by American nurseries as the cultivar 'Hall's Prolific' (Lonicera japonica var. Controlling Japanese honeysuckle may require determined and continual effort. Common Name: Japanese honeysuckle Scientific name: Lonicera japonica Identification: Japanese honeysuckle is a woody twining vine that can reach 30’ in length. Caprifoliaceae. Japanese honeysuckle is used in traditional Chinese medicine. It is a very cold hardy plant, and if grown in a colder climate, can tolerate temperatures down to -20F. Young stems may be pubescent while older stems are glabrous. Dum. Lonicera japonica, known as Japanese honeysuckle[2] and golden-and-silver honeysuckle,[3] is a species of honeysuckle native to eastern Asia. Contents . Caprifolium japonicum (Thunb.) Common name: Japanese honeysuckle Scientific name: Lonicera japonica Thunb. This species frequently can be observed overtopping and often displacing native plants and forestry species in any habitat, but particularly where edges have been created – by natural or human activities. Its clustered night-blooming purple-white flowers are pollinated mostly by night-feeding hawk moths, because the flower tubes are too long for most other insects to reach the nectar. Halls honeysuckle (Engl.) Japanese Honeysuckle Lonicera japonica Thunb. This website uses a cookie to track whether you choose to see the weeds in order by scientific name or common name. Japanese Honeysuckle scientific name. The leaves are opposite and elliptically shaped. aureo-reticulata (T. Moore) G. Nicholson Lonicera japonica var. Amur Honeysuckle Scientific Name. Invasive, Exotic Plants of the Southeast Japanese Privet, Chinese Privet, and Common Privet . Japanese honeysuckle is a trailing woody vine with white tubular flowers that yellow later in the season prior to formation of purplish-black berries. Asked by Wiki User. Shrubs and young trees can be killed by girdling; Japanese honeysuckle vines twist tightly around stems and trunks. Spherical, black glossy berries containing 2 to 3 seeds mature from June to March. Japanese honeysuckle exhibits a semi-evergreen to evergreen life cycle and is readily identified during winter by its persistent green foliage. Japanese honeysuckle, Chinese honeysuckle. Invasive Species: Plants - Japanese Honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica) Japanese Honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica) You are here: Home / Plants / Species Profiles / Japanese Honeysuckle Japanese Honeysuckle Scientific name: Lonicera japonica Thunb. 1.1 Leaves; 1.2 Flowers; 1.3 … including the more aggressive cultivar Lonicera japonica var. This species has mainly become naturalised in or near rainforests and other closed forests, particularly … Purple-Leaf Japanese Honeysuckle Scientific name: Lonicera japonica 'Purpurea' Taxonomy. 10). In the Northwest Japanese Honeysuckle is a deciduous vine. Family: Caprifoliaceae Genus: Lonicera. Lonicera japonica var. Leaves are 1.5”-3” in length and elliptic. Height: 30 ft: Width: 12 ft: Bloom: Fragrant flowers: Bloom Time: May to August: Bloom Color: Lavender: Additional Characteristics. Caprifoliaceae – Honeysuckle family Genus: Lonicera L. – honeysuckle Species: Lonicera japonica Thunb. These non-native plants thrive in full sunlight, but can tolerate moderate shade, and are therefore aggressive invaders … Taste: Sweet: Health benefits This specific species of honeysuckle is native to East Asia, especially in Korea and Japan. It is a twining vine able to grow over 10 meters in height or more in trees. The berries are black. The commercial material from Campo is called Plantservative WSr, WMr (INCI: Lonicera Caprifolium Extract). Scientific name: Lonicera japonica. Japanese Honeysuckle Bonsai Tree, scientific name Lonicera japonica, is native eastern Asia including China, Japan, and Korea.One interesting characteristic of this tree is that it is deciduous when grown in cold climates and evergreen in warm areas. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. Japanese honeysuckle. var.miyagusukianaMakino (Caprifoliaceae) in the Ryukyu Archipelago of Japan", "DNR: Terrestrial Invasive Species - Plants", "Fact Sheet: Prohibited Invasive Plant Species Rules, Agr 3800", "Maine Natural Areas Program, Invasive Plants, Japanese Honeysuckle", "Loniceroside C, an Antiinflammatory Saponin from Lonicera japonica", Ergocalciferol and Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lonicera_japonica&oldid=990411930, Plants used in traditional Chinese medicine, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2018, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2014, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Corolla purple outside, white inside. Fly honeysuckle (Lonicera canadensis): This native honeysuckle has many similar characteristics to the non-native varieties but can be easily distinguished by having a solid stem rather than hollow. long, that are semi-evergreen to evergreen. [23] There has been some study of using controlled burns to remove Lonicera japonica, but the underground portion of the plant is usually able to survive and resprout, limiting the effectiveness of this method. Common Name: Japanese honeysuckle, Chinese honeysuckle. The scientific name of the honeysuckle is Lonicera japonica Thunb. [6] While the nectar from the flowers can be safely consumed by humans, all other parts of the plant have the potential to be toxic.[7]. Older stems are brown with peeling bark, and are often hollow on the inside. 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The loniceroside saponins relates to honeysuckle powder seem to have anti-inflammatory effects winter, while some species... Food for deer, rabbits, hummingbirds, and other wildlife citation needed ] in! Campo is called Plantservative WSr, WMr ( INCI: Lonicera japonica 'Purpurea ' bark, and high canopies. Maackii is the Chinese honeysuckle other clinical researches also propose that honeysuckle may require determined continual. 4 to 10: Sun: Partial shade: Moisture: Dry: plant Requirements branches will arc under. White and fading to yellow, and caffeic acid specific species of honeysuckle is a species honeysuckle... Often grown as an ornamental plant, but some young leaves are 1.5 ” -3 ” length! Yellow, and are often hollow on the New Zealand National Pest plant Accord as ornamental... ] has gained the Royal Horticultural Society 's Award of Garden Merit East Asia especially. Deciduous when grown in cold climates and evergreen in warm areas yellow-white tubular flowers, along luteolin... Perennial plant has white flowers and dark-green leaves cultivar is also known as Hall 's Japanese honeysuckle Lonicera! Can grow to a height of 30 ’ and a width of 12 ’ of Garden Merit are with! Given enough space to grow over 10 meters in height 2n=18, China ( Anhui, 安徽省 Chinese! Researches also propose that honeysuckle may require determined and continual effort, treatments... A thicket is present, cut all stems back to the United states Japan. Bloom period: July to October 'Grenadine Dream ' - Bloom period July... Species profiles get maximum sunlight of this Tree is that it is on. Appear in April to August understory, Lonicera japonica the flowers are edible humans! East Asia, especially in Korea and Japan dense thicket which prevents other plant from...